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ZAMBIA’S Q1 RECORDS POSITIVE GROWTH, YET COST OF LIVING CRISIS PERSISTS – ECONOMIST

Kelvin Chisanga

Economist Kelvin Chisanga has observed that Zambia’s economic performance in Q1 2026 reflects a gradual but fragile recovery.

Chisanga highlighted that growth is estimated at around 5.0%–5.2%, driven by mining expansion, improved electricity supply and resilience in services.

He noted that inflation declined from 9.4% in January to about 7.1% in March, moving toward the 6–8% target range, allowing the policy rate to ease to around 13.5%.

The Economist emphasised that the Kwacha showed relative stability, appreciating by an estimated 3%–5% on average, supported by improved forex inflows, although trade volumes contracted by about 6%, highlighting external vulnerabilities.

Chisanga pointed out that cost of living pressures remain high, especially food prices, limiting household purchasing power.

He stressed that lending rates remain above 20%, constraining private sector growth, while fiscal pressures and election-related spending risks threaten stability.

The Economist remarked that overall, Q1 signals macroeconomic stabilisation with weak household transmission, requiring fiscal discipline, diversification and targeted cost-of-living interventions.

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